冰岛 · 野生动物
冰岛野生动物观赏
探索海鹦繁殖地、观鲸湾、海豹海滩、东部峡湾的驯鹿和北极狐保护区。
Book a Tour
野生动物游览与体验
预订海鹦导览、观鲸游船、观鸟活动和野生动物探险。
Horses & Puffins (Elfin Tour)
From 27,980 ISK
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Reykjavík Classic Puffin Watching
From 8,300 ISK
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RIB Express - Whale Whatching- from Downtown Reykjavik
From 24,490 ISK
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ATV & Whale Watching
From 41,000 ISK
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Your Vestmannaeyjar, Puffin and Volcano Tour
From 32,990 ISK
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Premium Puffin Tour
From 12,450 ISK
BookInteractive Map
在地图上查找野生动物景点
按物种筛选——39 个已标注地点。
Seasonal Guide
何时观赏冰岛野生动物
冰岛的野生动物日历随季节变化显著。
Spring
🐦 Puffins Return
Atlantic puffins arrive at breeding colonies from late April. Arctic fox cubs are born. Migratory birds flood the wetlands and sea cliffs.
Summer
🐋 Peak Season
All species are active. Puffin colonies are at maximum size. Whale watching is most productive. Seabird chicks fledge in July–August.
Autumn
🦌 Reindeer Descend
Reindeer herds move to lower ground in the Eastfjords. Migratory birds pass through on their way south. Puffins depart for winter by mid-August.
Winter
🦭 Seal Season
Grey seals give birth on beaches in December–January. Reindeer are visible against snow in East Iceland. Snowy owls appear in open uplands.
Responsible Watching
负责任的野生动物观赏
冰岛的野生动物是真正的野生动物。保持尊重距离，遵循以下指南。
Keep Your Distance
Stay at least 25–50 metres from all wild animals. Seals will abandon pups if humans approach too closely. Puffins will flee burrows if disturbed during nesting.
Never Feed Wildlife
Feeding wild animals causes dependency on humans, disrupts natural feeding behaviour and can spread disease. This applies to puffins, foxes, reindeer and all other species.
Avoid Nesting Sites
Do not approach active seabird nesting colonies. During late June and July, chicks are in burrows and at cliff edges. Stay on marked paths and view from a distance.
Quiet Approach
Move slowly and speak quietly near wildlife. Sudden movements and loud noise cause unnecessary stress, particularly for seals with young pups and nesting seabirds.
No Drones Near Wildlife
Drone flights are prohibited near wildlife colonies. The sound and movement of drones causes extreme stress and can cause birds to abandon nests and seals to stampede.
Leave No Trace
Remove all litter. Never leave food scraps near wildlife areas. Do not trample vegetation near nesting sites. Follow marked paths in fragile coastal habitats.
Wildlife Safety
- Coastal cliffs: Puffin colonies at Látrabjarg, Hafnarberg and other sea cliffs have unfenced edges. Stay well back from all cliff edges.
- Boat safety: Whale watching boats operate in open ocean with significant swell. Follow all crew instructions and wear provided life jackets.
- Seal beaches: Seals are wild animals and will bite if cornered. Never attempt to touch or pet seals. Adult seals protecting pups can move surprisingly fast.
Discover
浏览所有野生动物景点
按地区浏览全部 39 个野生动物景点。
North Iceland14 sites
Westfjords3 sites
Snæfellsnes3 sites
Capital Region6 sites
Highlands1 site
野生动物观赏常见问题
When is the best time to see puffins in Iceland?
Puffins arrive in Iceland between late April and early May and leave again in August. Peak season is June and July, when colonies at Látrabjarg, Borgarfjörður Eystri and Stórhöfði are most active. By mid-August most puffins have returned to sea for winter.
Where can I see whales in Iceland?
Húsavík in North Iceland is Iceland's whale-watching capital — Skjálfandi Bay hosts humpback whales, minke whales, blue whales and white-beaked dolphins. Whale-watching boats operate daily from Húsavík, Akureyri and Reykjavík. The best season is May to September.
Where can I see seals in Iceland?
The most accessible seal beaches are Ytri Tunga on Snæfellsnes, Illugastaðir on the Vatnsnes Peninsula, and the Hvammstangi area in Northwest Iceland. Harbour seals (landselur) are present year-round at these sites. Keep at least 50 metres away to avoid disturbing them.
Are there reindeer in Iceland?
Yes — Iceland has a population of around 3,000–4,000 reindeer, found exclusively in the Eastfjords. They roam the highland plains and fjord valleys between Vopnafjörður and Djúpivogur. Autumn is the easiest time to spot them as herds move to lower ground before winter.
Can I see Arctic foxes in Iceland?
Arctic foxes (melrakkinn) are Iceland's only native land mammal. The best place to see them is Hornstrandir Nature Reserve in the Westfjords — they have lost their fear of humans there. The Arctic Fox Centre in Súðavík also keeps rescued foxes year-round. Summer is the best season for sightings.
What wildlife can I see in Iceland in winter?
Winter is excellent for seal watching — grey seals give birth on beaches in December and January. Reindeer are visible against the snow in the Eastfjords. Snowy owls and ptarmigan are present in highland and coastal areas. Whale-watching boats operate year-round from Húsavík and Reykjavík.