
阿尔斯希吉——世界上最古老的议会
雷克雅未克的阿尔斯希吉(冰岛议会)是公元930年在辛格韦德利建立的维京议会的直接延续,是世界上持续运作最古老的议会。议会大厦建于1881年,位于雷克雅未克主广场。
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About 阿尔斯希吉——世界上最古老的议会
雷克雅未克的阿尔斯希吉(冰岛议会)是公元930年在辛格韦德利建立的维京议会的直接延续,是世界上持续运作最古老的议会。议会大厦建于1881年,位于雷克雅未克主广场。
Watch democracy in action from the public gallery when parliament is in session, or tour the building to understand Iceland's unique political history.
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Background
History & Background
阿辛吉议会最初于 930 年在辛格维利尔成立,是世界上最古老的议会之一。早期的冰岛领导人每年夏天都会聚集在那里制定法律并解决争端。 经过丹麦几个世纪的统治后,议会于 1845 年在雷克雅未克重建。目前位于 Austurvöllur 广场的 Alþingi 大楼于 1881 年竣工,此后一直是冰岛议会所在地。
Alþingi(冰岛议会)是世界上最古老的议会机构之一。它的起源可以追溯到 930 年,当时冰岛领导人聚集在辛格维利尔制定法律并解决争端。 如今,议会坐落在雷克雅未克市中心 Austurvöllur 广场上一座历史悠久的石头建筑内。该建筑于 1881 年竣工,采用冰岛辉绿岩建造而成,至今仍是冰岛政治生活的中心。 探索雷克雅未克市中心的游客经常会在 Alþingi 停留,参观历史悠久的议会大厦和冰岛独立运动领袖 Jón Sigurðsson 的雕像。周围的 Austurvöllur 广场是当地人和游客的热门聚集地。
Folklore
Story & Folklore
Alþingi 是冰岛最具历史意义的机构之一,也被认为是世界上最古老的议会之一。最初的议会于 930 年在辛格维利尔 (Þingvellir) 成立,冰岛领导人聚集于此制定法律并解决争端。 19 世纪,议会迁至雷克雅未克,位于 Austurvöllur 广场的 Alþingi 大楼于 1881 年竣工。该建筑由冰岛辉绿岩建成,至今仍是冰岛政治生活的中心。 探索雷克雅未克市中心的游客经常会在 Austurvöllur 停留,参观 Alþingi 建筑和冰岛独立运动关键人物 Jón Sigurðsson 的雕像。
Local Legend
The Heart of Icelandic Democracy
For more than a thousand years Alþingi has played a central role in Icelandic society, from its beginnings at Þingvellir to its modern home in Reykjavik.
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Culture
Stories & Legends
Icelandic sagas and folklore from this area

Engey
Engey is a historic location in Iceland mentioned in "Njáls saga", one of the ancient Íslendingasögur (Sagas of Icelanders). These medieval narratives preserve the history of Iceland's Viking Age settlement.

Reykjavík
Reykjavík is a historic location in Iceland mentioned in "Harðar saga og Hólmverja", one of the ancient Íslendingasögur (Sagas of Icelanders). These medieval narratives preserve the history of Iceland's Viking Age settlement.

Skuggabaldur – The Shadow Creature
Skuggabaldur: A phantom dog guarding forgotten paths.

Höfði House – Reykjavík's Haunted Mansion
Höfði House: Reykjavík's historic mansion with a chilling paranormal past.
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Hidden Gems Nearby
✦ Austurvöllur Square
Austurvöllur is the historic square in front of the Alþingi building and a popular gathering place for locals, events, and political demonstrations.
✦ Reykjavik Cathedral
Reykjavik Cathedral is a historic Lutheran church located next to Alþingi and one of the oldest buildings in downtown Reykjavik.
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