
阿尔斯希吉——世界上最古老的议会
雷克雅未克的阿尔斯希吉(冰岛议会)是公元930年在辛格韦德利建立的维京议会的直接延续,是世界上持续运作最古老的议会。议会大厦建于1881年,位于雷克雅未克主广场。
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About 阿尔斯希吉——世界上最古老的议会
雷克雅未克的阿尔斯希吉(冰岛议会)是公元930年在辛格韦德利建立的维京议会的直接延续,是世界上持续运作最古老的议会。议会大厦建于1881年,位于雷克雅未克主广场。
Watch democracy in action from the public gallery when parliament is in session, or tour the building to understand Iceland's unique political history.
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Background
History & Background
阿辛吉议会最初于 930 年在辛格维利尔成立,是世界上最古老的议会之一。早期的冰岛领导人每年夏天都会聚集在那里制定法律并解决争端。 经过丹麦几个世纪的统治后,议会于 1845 年在雷克雅未克重建。目前位于 Austurvöllur 广场的 Alþingi 大楼于 1881 年竣工,此后一直是冰岛议会所在地。
Alþingi(冰岛议会)是世界上最古老的议会机构之一。它的起源可以追溯到 930 年,当时冰岛领导人聚集在辛格维利尔制定法律并解决争端。 如今,议会坐落在雷克雅未克市中心 Austurvöllur 广场上一座历史悠久的石头建筑内。该建筑于 1881 年竣工,采用冰岛辉绿岩建造而成,至今仍是冰岛政治生活的中心。 探索雷克雅未克市中心的游客经常会在 Alþingi 停留,参观历史悠久的议会大厦和冰岛独立运动领袖 Jón Sigurðsson 的雕像。周围的 Austurvöllur 广场是当地人和游客的热门聚集地。
Folklore
Story & Folklore
Alþingi 是冰岛最具历史意义的机构之一,也被认为是世界上最古老的议会之一。最初的议会于 930 年在辛格维利尔 (Þingvellir) 成立,冰岛领导人聚集于此制定法律并解决争端。 19 世纪,议会迁至雷克雅未克,位于 Austurvöllur 广场的 Alþingi 大楼于 1881 年竣工。该建筑由冰岛辉绿岩建成,至今仍是冰岛政治生活的中心。 探索雷克雅未克市中心的游客经常会在 Austurvöllur 停留,参观 Alþingi 建筑和冰岛独立运动关键人物 Jón Sigurðsson 的雕像。
💡 Did You Know?
The Alþingi was founded at Þingvellir in 930 AD, making it the world's oldest parliament — over 1,000 years of continuous operation, interrupted only from 1800 to 1844 when the Danish crown dissolved it.
Local Legend
The Heart of Icelandic Democracy
For more than a thousand years Alþingi has played a central role in Icelandic society, from its beginnings at Þingvellir to its modern home in Reykjavik.
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Culture
Stories & Legends
Icelandic sagas and folklore from this area

Engey
Engey is a historic location in Iceland mentioned in "Njáls saga", one of the ancient Íslendingasögur (Sagas of Icelanders). These medieval narratives preserve the history of Iceland's Viking Age settlement.

Reykjavík
Reykjavík is a historic location in Iceland mentioned in "Harðar saga og Hólmverja", one of the ancient Íslendingasögur (Sagas of Icelanders). These medieval narratives preserve the history of Iceland's Viking Age settlement.

Skuggabaldur – The Shadow Creature
Skuggabaldur: A phantom dog guarding forgotten paths.

Höfði House – Reykjavík's Haunted Mansion
Höfði House: Reykjavík's historic mansion with a chilling paranormal past.
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Hidden Gems Nearby
✦ Austurvöllur Square
Austurvöllur is the historic square in front of the Alþingi building and a popular gathering place for locals, events, and political demonstrations.
✦ Reykjavik Cathedral
Reykjavik Cathedral is a historic Lutheran church located next to Alþingi and one of the oldest buildings in downtown Reykjavik.
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