capital-region · Iceland
Stjórnarráðið
About Stjórnarráðið
Stjórnarráðið, the Government House, is the seat of the Icelandic government located in the centre of Reykjavík, overlooking Austurvöllur square. The low, white building, dating from 1761, is the oldest public building still in use in Iceland and was originally built as a prison. Its modest scale reflects Iceland's understated democratic tradition and it stands beside the Alþingishús (Parliament House) in the heart of the capital.
Photo Gallery
History & Background
Stjórnarráðið was built between 1761 and 1771 as a prison, making it one of the earliest stone structures in Iceland. During this period, Iceland was under Danish control, and the building served a practical role in the administration of justice. In the 19th century, as Iceland began to gain more autonomy, the building was repurposed for administrative use. It became the center of Iceland’s government and played an important role in the country’s political development. Today, it remains a key government building and houses the Prime Minister’s Office, continuing its role at the core of Icelandic governance.
Did You Know?
- ✔Built between 1761–1771
- ✔Originally a prison
- ✔One of Iceland’s oldest stone buildings
- ✔One of Iceland’s oldest stone buildings
- ✔Houses the Prime Minister’s Office
Tours Near Stjórnarráðið
Best-rated Iceland experiences — book with free cancellation
Why Visit
The simple white building's history stretches from a 1760s prison to the seat of modern government — a symbol of Iceland's transformation from colony to republic.
Did You Know?
Stjórnarráðið was originally built as a prison in 1761 — 183 years before it became the office of Iceland's first Prime Minister as an independent republic.
From Prison to Power
Once used to hold prisoners under Danish rule, this building now stands at the heart of Iceland’s government — a powerful symbol of transformation and independence.
📖 Stories & Legends
Icelandic sagas and folklore from this area
Hidden Gems Nearby
From Prison to Government
Few buildings in Reykjavík have such a dramatic transformation — from a prison to the center of political power.
Easy to Miss
Its simple white exterior makes it blend in, so many visitors walk past without realizing its importance.
Oldest Stone Building Feel
One of the oldest stone buildings in Iceland, giving it a very different feel from most structures in Reykjavík.
Practical Information
Best Time
Year-round, best during daylight
Duration
5–10 minutes
Access
Located on Lækjargata in central Reykjavík, easy walking access
Photo Gallery
Frequently Asked Questions
Can you go inside?▾
No, it is a government building.
Worth visiting?▾
Yes, especially for its historical significance.
Good stop?▾
Perfect quick stop while walking downtown.
