Hlíðarrétt

Background

History & Background

Hlíðarrétt, located in Mývatnssveit above Helgavog, on the eastern side of Lake Mývatn, has a long and storied past. Situated on the land of Reykjahlíð, it was for a long time known as Reykjahlíðarrétt. The rétt is believed to be centuries old, constructed primarily from local stone, a testament to the enduring craftsmanship of Icelandic farmers. This traditional sheep pen has continuously served its original purpose. While it is still actively used for the annual autumn round-ups, the harsh Icelandic elements mean that the stone walls often require significant repair and maintenance each year. This ongoing dedication to its upkeep highlights its vital role in the agricultural and cultural life of the region, preserving an ancient practice for future generations.

Nestled in the Mývatnssveit area, east of Lake Mývatn, Hlíðarrétt is a remarkable example of Iceland's living cultural heritage. This traditional sheep round-up pen, or 'fjárrétt,' is likely centuries old and largely constructed from sturdy local stone, as evidenced by the robust walls seen in the image. Historically known as Reykjahlíðarrétt, it remains an active site for the annual autumn sheep gathering. Each year, thousands of sheep, having roamed free in the highlands all summer, are herded down to the rétt by farmers, their families, and friends. The image perfectly illustrates the vibrant chaos and organized effort of the réttir. People are seen actively engaged within the central sorting area, surrounded by radial pens packed with sheep. This event is a crucial part of Icelandic rural life, not only for sorting livestock but also as a significant social occasion. Visitors can witness the incredible teamwork, the skill of the farmers and their dogs, and the sheer volume of sheep being processed. While the rétt itself requires annual repairs to maintain its integrity, its enduring use underscores its importance. A visit to Hlíðarrétt during the autumn round-up offers an unparalleled opportunity to connect with authentic Icelandic traditions and observe a practice deeply rooted in the nation's history and landscape.