west-iceland · Iceland
Bakkagerðiskirkja
About Bakkagerðiskirkja
Nestled amidst the dramatic landscapes of East Iceland, Bakkagerðiskirkja is a picturesque white timber church with a distinctive dark grey roof and classic arched windows. Consecrated in 1901, it offers visitors a peaceful retreat and a glimpse into Icelandic religious heritage, framed by green meadows and distant mountains under an often-cloudy sky.
History & Background
Bakkagerðiskirkja holds a special place in Iceland's religious and cultural narrative. Consecrated in 1901, this small timber church stands as a testament to the enduring faith and craftsmanship of the local community. Its construction marked a significant moment for the residents of Bakkagerði, providing a dedicated place of worship that has served generations. The church's most famous feature is undoubtedly the altarpiece completed in 1914 by Jóhannes Sveinsson Kjarval. Kjarval, a native of Borgarfjörður Eystri, imbued the biblical scene of Christ's Sermon on the Mount with profound local significance by setting it against the familiar backdrop of Álfaborg and Dyrfjöll. This bold artistic choice not only elevated the church's status but also cemented the painting as one of Iceland's most cherished artworks, reflecting the deep connection between Icelandic identity, nature, and spirituality. As Iceland embraced Christianity around 1000 AD, churches like Bakkagerðiskirkja became central to community life. While many Icelandic churches boast centuries of history, Bakkagerðiskirkja, though early 20th-century, carries this legacy forward, preserving both architectural heritage and a unique artistic contribution that continues to draw visitors seeking a blend of cultural insight and natural beauty.
Did You Know?
- ✔Bakkagerðiskirkja is part of Iceland's rich religious and cultural heritage
- ✔Iceland became Christian in the year 1000 AD by a democratic decision at Alþingi
- ✔Many Icelandic churches date back centuries and feature distinctive architecture
Tours Near Bakkagerðiskirkja
Best-rated Iceland experiences — book with free cancellation
Why Visit
To admire the iconic Kjarval altarpiece and experience the tranquil beauty of a historic Icelandic church.
Did You Know?
Bakkagerðiskirkja houses an extraordinary altarpiece by Jóhannes Sveinsson Kjarval, depicting Christ delivering the Sermon on the Mount from the local 'Álfaborg' (Elf Rock) with the Dyrfjöll mountains in the background!
Álfaborgin: Heimili Álfkonungarinnar
Sagan segir að Álfaborgin, kletturinn sem Kristur stendur á í altarisverki Kjarvals, sé heimili álfkonungarinnar sjálfrar. Það er trúað að hún og hirð hennar búi í klettinum, og margir staðbundnir íbúar forðast að trufla þá, af virðingu fyrir hinum duldum verum.
📖 Stories & Legends
Icelandic sagas and folklore from this area
Hidden Gems Nearby
Kjarval's Altarpiece
The true gem of Bakkagerðiskirkja is its unique altarpiece by Jóhannes Sveinsson Kjarval, depicting Christ delivering the Sermon on the Mount from the local Álfaborg with Dyrfjöll in the background.
It's a rare blend of sacred art and local Icelandic landscape, showcasing one of Iceland's most revered artists.
Borgarfjörður Eystri Village
Explore the charming fishing village of Bakkagerði itself, known for its vibrant puffin colony at Hafnarhólmi during summer and stunning hiking trails.
It offers a glimpse into authentic Icelandic coastal life and incredible natural beauty beyond the church.
Álfaborg (Elf Rock)
Just a short walk from the church, this prominent rock formation is steeped in folklore as the home of the Queen of Elves. You can hike to the top for panoramic views.
It connects directly to the altarpiece's narrative and offers a tangible link to Iceland's rich mythological heritage and scenic vistas.
Practical Information
Best Time
Late Spring to Early Autumn (May-September) for best weather and puffin viewing. Morning for peaceful visits.
Duration
30 minutes to 1 hour (allowing time to appreciate the altarpiece and surroundings).
Access
Accessible by paved road (Route 94 to Borgarfjörður Eystri). Parking is available on site.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is there an entry fee to Bakkagerðiskirkja?▾
No, there is typically no entry fee to visit Bakkagerðiskirkja. Visitors are welcome to enter respectfully.
What are the opening hours for the church?▾
As a small community church, opening hours can vary. It's often open during daylight hours, especially in summer. If closed, local information centers or residents might be able to assist.
Is photography allowed inside the church?▾
Yes, photography is generally permitted inside Bakkagerðiskirkja, especially of the famous Kjarval altarpiece. Please be respectful of any services or other visitors.
Is Bakkagerðiskirkja wheelchair accessible?▾
Due to its historic nature and small entrance, full wheelchair accessibility might be limited. The entrance typically involves a few steps. It's best to check locally for specific conditions.
Can I combine a visit to the church with other activities in the area?▾
Absolutely! Borgarfjörður Eystri is famous for its puffin colony at Hafnarhólmi (in summer), excellent hiking trails around Álfaborg and the Dyrfjöll mountains, and a charming local café. The church is a perfect stop on a scenic tour of the region.
