Capital Region
Öskjuhlíð Howitzer Hill
About Öskjuhlíð Howitzer Hill
Öskjuhlíð Howitzer Hill is a historically significant location within the forested hill of Öskjuhlíð in Reykjavík. Today a peaceful recreational area, the site once played an important role during World War II, when Iceland became strategically vital in the North Atlantic for Allied operations. Due to its elevated position overlooking the city and surrounding coastline, Öskjuhlíð was selected as part of Reykjavík’s defensive network. Artillery units, including howitzers, were stationed on the hill to monitor and protect the harbor and nearby waters from potential threats. The location provided clear lines of sight across Faxaflói bay, making it well suited for military observation and defense. Although the weapons and most of the military infrastructure have since been removed, the historical context of the site remains an important part of Reykjavík’s wartime story. Subtle traces of the past can still be found within the landscape, blending with the natural surroundings. Today, Öskjuhlíð is one of the city’s most popular outdoor areas, with a network of walking and cycling paths that pass through wooded terrain and open viewpoints. Visitors exploring the area can experience a unique combination of natural beauty and hidden history, where a former military site has been transformed into a calm and accessible green space within the city.
🐉 A hidden WWII artillery site in Öskjuhlíð, where Reykjavík’s wartime defenses once overlooked the North Atlantic.
During World War II, the quiet hill of Öskjuhlíð was transformed into a strategic military position. What is now a peaceful forest near Perlan became part of the defensive network protecting Reykjavík. Allied forces installed artillery on the hill, using its elevated position to monitor the coastline and guard the harbor. Soldiers stationed here kept watch over the sea, playing a role in a broader effort to secure Iceland’s place in the North Atlantic during the war. After the conflict ended, the guns were removed and the area slowly returned to nature. Trees grew, paths formed, and the site became part of everyday life once again. Today, visitors walking through Öskjuhlíð can still sense this hidden layer of history beneath the forest landscape.
📖 History of Öskjuhlíð Howitzer Hill
Öskjuhlíð Howitzer Hill was established during World War II as part of the Allied defense system in Iceland. Due to its strategic elevation, the hill was used to position artillery, including howitzers, to protect Reykjavík and its harbor from potential threats. Following the war, the military installations were dismantled, and the area was repurposed as a public recreational space. Today, it remains an important historical site that reflects Iceland’s role in global wartime events while blending into the natural environment of Öskjuhlíð.
✈️ Why Visit
Visit Öskjuhlíð Howitzer Hill to discover a hidden World War II site where Reykjavík’s wartime defenses once stood, now set within the peaceful forest of Öskjuhlíð.
💡 Did You Know?
During World War II, Allied forces stationed artillery like howitzers in Öskjuhlíð to defend Reykjavík, highlighting the city’s strategic importance in the North Atlantic.
Key Facts
Located in Öskjuhlíð near Perlan in Reykjavík
Used during World War II as part of Reykjavík’s coastal defense system
Hosted artillery positions (howitzers) operated by Allied forces
Chosen for its elevated position, providing clear views over the city and coastline
Part of a wider network of military installations in Iceland during WWII
No active weapons remain today, but the site retains its historical significance
Now part of a popular outdoor recreation area with walking and cycling paths 🌲
Combines history and nature, making it a lesser-known but accessible site within the city
🕐 Best Time
Daytime is ideal for exploring the area and following the walking paths through Öskjuhlíð. Early morning or evening offers a quieter experience in the forest.
🚗 Access
Located in Öskjuhlíð near Perlan in Reykjavík. Easily accessible on foot or by bike via marked trails. Parking is available near Perlan.
⏱ Duration
30–60 minutes depending on your route and whether you combine it with a visit to Perlan or other walking paths in the area.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is there anything visible at Howitzer Hill today?▾
While the original artillery is no longer present, the area still holds historical significance, and you may notice subtle traces of past military use within the landscape.
Where is Howitzer Hill located?▾
Yes, the area is easily accessible by foot or bike via marked trails, with nearby parking available at Perlan.
How long should I spend there?▾
Around 30–60 minutes is enough to explore the area as part of a walk through Öskjuhlíð.
Is it worth visiting?▾
Yes, especially if you’re interested in hidden WWII history combined with nature and walking trails within Reykjavík.
Can I combine this with other attractions?▾
Definitely—many visitors combine it with a visit to Perlan or a longer walk through Öskjuhlíð’s forest paths.
📍 GPS Location
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