south-iceland · Iceland
Búrfellskirkja
Step back in time at Búrfellskirkja, a charming wooden church nestled in South Iceland. With its striking red corrugated roof and weathered timber walls, this historic sanctuary, built in 1845, is the oldest timber church in the Skálholt district. Its simple beauty and serene surroundings offer a glimpse into Iceland's enduring religious heritage.
About Búrfellskirkja
Step back in time at Búrfellskirkja, a charming wooden church nestled in South Iceland. With its striking red corrugated roof and weathered timber walls, this historic sanctuary, built in 1845, is the oldest timber church in the Skálholt district. Its simple beauty and serene surroundings offer a glimpse into Iceland's enduring religious heritage.
History & Background
The origins of a church at Búrfell date back centuries, with the earliest mention of Búrfellskirkja, dedicated to Mary, Bishop Blaise, and Saint Thorlák, found in the Máldagi Búrfellskirkju from 1269. This ancient record confirms its long-standing role as a place of worship, which for a time was a parish church and later an out-church from Klausturhólar. The land of Búrfell, initially owned by the see of Skálholt, transitioned into farmer ownership around 1700, reflecting the changing socio-economic landscape of the time. In 1887, the parish responsibilities were transferred to Mosfell, marking a new chapter for the church. The current Búrfellskirkja, which stands today, was constructed in 1845 under the design of master builder Bjarni Jónsson. This makes it the oldest timber church within the significant Skálholt district, a testament to its enduring structural integrity and historical value. For many years, it continued to serve as a "farmer's church," maintained by local residents. However, on its centenary in 1945, following extensive repairs and restoration work, the church was formally handed over to the congregation, ensuring its continued preservation and use. Recognizing its profound historical and architectural significance, Búrfellskirkja was officially protected as a national heritage site on January 1, 1990, under the provisions of Icelandic heritage laws. This designation safeguards its future, allowing visitors to continue to experience this unique piece of Icelandic history and culture, witnessing a structure that has faithfully served its community for generations.
Did You Know?
- ✔Búrfellskirkja is part of Iceland's rich religious and cultural heritage
- ✔Iceland became Christian in the year 1000 AD by a democratic decision at Alþingi
- ✔Many Icelandic churches date back centuries and feature distinctive architecture
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Book NowAbout Búrfellskirkja
Búrfellskirkja, a captivating historic church in South Iceland, stands as a testament to the nation's rich religious and architectural heritage. Erected in 1845, this charming sanctuary is notable as the oldest timber church within the Skálholt district, a region deeply intertwined with Iceland's ecclesiastical past. Its distinct appearance, featuring a vibrant red corrugated metal roof and beautifully weathered dark wooden plank walls, immediately draws the eye, contrasting gently with the surrounding natural landscape of dry grasses and bare trees. The church's simple yet elegant design, including small white-framed windows and a modest bell tower crowned with a cross, reflects the traditional Icelandic church architecture of its era. Originally dedicated to Mary, Bishop Blaise, and Saint Thorlák, Búrfellskirkja has a documented history stretching back to 1269, when it was first mentioned in the Máldagi Búrfellskirkju. It served as a vital spiritual center, initially a parish church and later an out-church, before its parish was moved in 1887. For a long period, it functioned as a "farmer's church," maintained by local landowners, until its centenary in 1945 when, after extensive repairs, it was officially handed over to the congregation. The church was designed by master builder Bjarni Jónsson and has been a protected national heritage site since 1990. Visiting Búrfellskirkja offers a unique opportunity to immerse oneself in a peaceful, historical setting, reflecting on centuries of faith and community amidst the quiet beauty of the Icelandic countryside. The small cemetery surrounding the church adds to its evocative atmosphere, inviting contemplation.
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Book NowHistory & Background
The origins of a church at Búrfell date back centuries, with the earliest mention of Búrfellskirkja, dedicated to Mary, Bishop Blaise, and Saint Thorlák, found in the Máldagi Búrfellskirkju from 1269. This ancient record confirms its long-standing role as a place of worship, which for a time was a parish church and later an out-church from Klausturhólar. The land of Búrfell, initially owned by the see of Skálholt, transitioned into farmer ownership around 1700, reflecting the changing socio-economic landscape of the time. In 1887, the parish responsibilities were transferred to Mosfell, marking a new chapter for the church. The current Búrfellskirkja, which stands today, was constructed in 1845 under the design of master builder Bjarni Jónsson. This makes it the oldest timber church within the significant Skálholt district, a testament to its enduring structural integrity and historical value. For many years, it continued to serve as a "farmer's church," maintained by local residents. However, on its centenary in 1945, following extensive repairs and restoration work, the church was formally handed over to the congregation, ensuring its continued preservation and use. Recognizing its profound historical and architectural significance, Búrfellskirkja was officially protected as a national heritage site on January 1, 1990, under the provisions of Icelandic heritage laws. This designation safeguards its future, allowing visitors to continue to experience this unique piece of Icelandic history and culture, witnessing a structure that has faithfully served its community for generations.
Story & Folklore
Imagine the crisp Icelandic air as you approach Búrfellskirkja, its vibrant red roof a beacon against the pale sky. The weathered timber walls whisper tales of generations, of farmers and families who sought solace and community within its humble embrace. Built in 1845, this steadfast structure has witnessed countless seasons, its small bell tower, topped with a cross, silently observing the changing landscape. Surrounding it, bare trees stand as ancient sentinels, and old gravestones hint at lives lived and remembered in this quiet, sacred space. To step inside, or even just to walk its grounds, is to connect with a living thread of Icelandic history, a testament to faith and resilience in a land of dramatic beauty.
Visitor Information
Best Time
Late morning to afternoon, Spring to Autumn
Duration
30-45 minutes
Access
Accessible via a paved road (Route 30), with a short, well-maintained gravel path leading to the church grounds. Parking is available nearby.
Why Visit
Experience the serene beauty and rich history of Iceland's oldest timber church in the Skálholt district.
Did You Know?
Búrfellskirkja, consecrated to significant saints, stands as the oldest timber church in the Skálholt district, built in 1845.
The Steadfast Sentinel of Búrfell
Locals whisper that the spirit of Master Builder Bjarni Jónsson, or perhaps an ancient protector, ensures the church's resilience against harsh Icelandic weather. It's said that on the longest nights, a faint light can be seen from its windows, guiding lost travelers and reminding all of the enduring faith held within its timber walls for centuries.
Hidden Gems Nearby
The Historic Cemetery
Wander among the ancient gravestones surrounding the church, some dating back centuries. Each weathered stone tells an untold story of the lives lived and commemorated in this serene valley.
Offers a poignant connection to the generations who worshipped here and a peaceful place for reflection.
Timber Craftsmanship
Take a moment to appreciate the intricate details of the church's wooden construction. The carefully fitted planks and robust structure showcase the skilled craftsmanship of Bjarni Jónsson and his builders.
Highlights the architectural heritage and the resilience of traditional Icelandic building techniques.
Practical Information
Best Time
Late morning to afternoon, Spring to Autumn
Duration
30-45 minutes
Access
Accessible via a paved road (Route 30), with a short, well-maintained gravel path leading to the church grounds. Parking is available nearby.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is there an entry fee to Búrfellskirkja?▾
No, there is typically no entry fee to visit Búrfellskirkja. However, the church interior may not always be open, so it's best to appreciate its exterior and the surrounding grounds.
Is parking available at Búrfellskirkja?▾
Yes, there is usually a small parking area available near the church, accessible via a short gravel path from the main road.
Can I take photos of the church?▾
Yes, photography of the church exterior and grounds is generally permitted and encouraged. If the interior is open, please be respectful of any services or private events.
Is Búrfellskirkja wheelchair accessible?▾
The exterior grounds around the church are mostly grass and gravel, which may be uneven. There are steps leading to the church entrance, making interior access challenging for wheelchairs.
What is the best time of year to visit Búrfellskirkja?▾
The best time to visit is from late spring to early autumn (May to September) when the weather is milder and the surrounding landscape is more vibrant. However, its rustic charm is visible all year round.