east-iceland · Iceland
Reyðarfjörður – WWII Exhibitions
About Reyðarfjörður – WWII Exhibitions
Reyðarfjörður was the site of the largest Allied military base in Iceland during World War II, with up to 30,000 British and American troops stationed here to protect the North Atlantic supply routes. The Icelandic Wartime Museum (Stríðsársafnið) in the town covers this little-known chapter of Icelandic history with original artefacts, personal testimonies and atmospheric exhibits recreating life at the base. The fjord itself is one of East Iceland's widest and most scenic.
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History & Background
During World War II, Allied forces established a major military presence in Reyðarfjörður because of its strategic location along North Atlantic supply routes. British troops first occupied the area in 1940, followed later by American forces who expanded infrastructure and logistics operations in the fjord. Military camps, storage facilities, and transport routes were constructed throughout the region, leaving a lasting impact on the local landscape and community. The presence of thousands of soldiers brought economic change and new international connections to East Iceland. Today, the Icelandic Wartime Museum stands near the former military barracks area and preserves photographs, equipment, and personal accounts from this period. It serves as an important reminder of how global wartime events shaped life in one of Iceland’s most remote coastal towns.
Tours Near Reyðarfjörður – WWII Exhibitions
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Why Visit
The fjord itself is one of East Iceland's widest and most scenic.
Did You Know?
Reyðarfjörður was the site of the largest Allied military base in Iceland during World War II, with up to 30,000 British and American troops stationed here to protect the North Atlantic supply routes.
When a Quiet Fjord Became a Wartime Base
In 1940, the quiet fishing village of Reyðarfjörður suddenly became part of a global conflict. British forces arrived first, followed later by American troops, transforming the fjord into one of the largest Allied military bases in East Iceland. At one point, thousands of soldiers lived here — far more than the number of local residents. Roads were built, supplies arrived by ship, and the peaceful shoreline filled with camps, vehicles, and activity. For the people of Reyðarfjörður, daily life changed overnight. Foreign languages were heard in the streets, new technologies appeared, and the town became connected to events unfolding far beyond Iceland’s shores. The Icelandic Wartime Museum preserves these stories, reminding visitors how even remote communities played a role in the wider history of World War II.
Practical Information
Best Time
Year-round; check seasonal opening hours
Duration
30–60 minutes
Access
Located in Reyðarfjörður along the Eastfjords coastal route (Route 92). Easy access by car with parking directly outside the museum entrance. Suitable for: rental cars 🚗 campervans 🚐 Ring Road travelers via Route 1 → Route 92 Winter visits may require checking opening hours in advance.
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