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Mýrdalsjökull in south-iceland
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Mýrdalsjökull

Mýrdalsjökull er stór jökull á Suðurlandi sem hylur hið virka Kötlu-eldstöðvakerfi. Skriðjöklar ganga niður frá jöklinum í átt að láglendinu umhverfis, og leiðs…

Um

Um Mýrdalsjökull

Mýrdalsjökull er stór jökull á Suðurlandi sem hylur hið virka Kötlu-eldstöðvakerfi. Skriðjöklar ganga niður frá jöklinum í átt að láglendinu umhverfis, og leiðsögðar jöklaferðir eru í boði á hentugum hlutum jökulsins.

Experience a major South Iceland glacier landscape and learn how ice and volcanism interact around Katla.

Bakgrunnur

Saga og bakgrunnur

Mýrdalsjökull and Katla have shaped the surrounding landscape through repeated volcanic eruptions, glacial erosion and jökulhlaup floods. Modern monitoring tracks seismic, geothermal and hydrological changes beneath and around the ice cap.

Mýrdalsjökull is one of Iceland's major ice caps and covers the Katla volcanic system north of Vík. The glacier feeds several outlet glaciers and glacial rivers and is an important part of the South Coast landscape. Katla is an active volcano monitored continuously by Icelandic authorities, but it is not accurate to claim that an eruption is 'predicted imminently.' Glacier travel should only be undertaken with suitable equipment and experienced or guided access.

Þjóðsögur

Saga og þjóðsögur

Mýrdalsjökull combines two of Iceland's defining forces: a large glacier and an active volcanic system beneath the ice. Its outlet glaciers, rivers and broad sandur landscapes show the long-term interaction of ice, meltwater and volcanism.

Visstu að?

Katla volcano is overdue for eruption

Staðbundin þjóðsaga

The Ice Spirits of Mýrdalsjökull

In Icelandic folklore, Mýrdalsjökull is home to ancient ice spirits who have dwelled in the glacier for thousands of years. These spirits are said to guard the ice and punish those who disrespect the glacier. Locals believe the creaking and groaning sounds of the ice are the spirits communicating with each other.

Menning

Sögur og þjóðsögur

Íslenskar sögur og þjóðsögur frá þessum slóðum

Kanna

Falin gimsteinar í nágrenninu

Glacier Sounds

Stop and listen — glaciers make haunting sounds as ice shifts and meltwater flows beneath the surface.

The creaking, groaning, and rushing sounds remind you that glaciers are living, moving rivers of ice.

Ice Colors

Look carefully at the ice — you'll see shades of white, blue, and even black from volcanic ash layers.

The blue color comes from compressed ice that absorbs red light, and ash layers mark historical eruptions.

Glacier Edge Ecology

The area where the glacier meets rock supports a unique micro-ecosystem of hardy organisms.

Pioneer plants and insects colonizing newly exposed land offer a real-time view of ecological succession.

Hjálp

Algengar spurningar

Staðsetning

Staðsetning

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