south-iceland · Iceland
Fjallabak
About Fjallabak
Fjallabak Nature Reserve is a vast protected wilderness in the central Icelandic highlands, encompassing colourful rhyolite mountains, geothermal hot springs, volcanic craters and the famous Landmannalaugar area. The Laugavegur trekking trail — one of the world's great long-distance hikes — begins here. The reserve's vivid, multi-coloured landscapes of red, orange, yellow and green are unlike anywhere else on Earth.
History & Background
Fjallabak has been a significant site in Iceland's landscape. Throughout the years, this location has played an important role in Icelandic culture and natural history.
Did You Know?
- Iceland's unique geology creates landscapes found nowhere else on Earth
- The country sits on one of the most volcanically active spots on the planet
- Iceland's natural wonders attract over 2 million visitors annually
- Many of Iceland's natural features are protected under national park or nature reserve status
Tours Near Fjallabak
Best-rated Iceland experiences — book with free cancellation
Why Visit
Hike or drive through Iceland's most surreal landscape — pink, red and green volcanic mountains with steaming hot springs on every ridge.
Did You Know?
Fjallabak's multicolour mountains are made of rhyolite — a volcanic rock formed when silica-rich magma cools slowly, producing vivid hues unlike Iceland's typical grey basalt.
The Troll of Fjallabak
An ancient tale speaks of a troll who once roamed Fjallabak. The troll was caught by the rising sun while traveling home and turned to stone, becoming part of the landscape. Local people say you can still see the troll's silhouette in the mountain formation, forever frozen as a reminder to respect the power of daylight.
Hidden Gems Nearby
Off-Peak Visit
Visit Fjallabak during shoulder season (May or September) for a perfect balance of access and solitude.
You'll experience the site without summer crowds while still having good weather and daylight.
Local Flora
Look for the native Icelandic plants growing in the area — Arctic thyme, moss campion, and various lichens.
These resilient plants have adapted to survive harsh conditions and add subtle beauty to the landscape.
Changing Light
Fjallabak looks dramatically different depending on the time of day and weather conditions.
Cloud shadows, rain showers, and low-angle sunlight can transform the landscape within minutes — Iceland's famous "four seasons in one day."
Practical Information
Best Time
Summer (June-August) offers 24-hour daylight; winter for Northern Lights
Duration
1-2 hours
Access
Accessible by car on paved or gravel roads. Some require short hikes.
Frequently Asked Questions
When is the best time to visit?
Summer (June-August) offers the best weather and longest daylight hours. However, each season offers unique beauty.
Is this place wheelchair accessible?
Accessibility varies by location. Major tourist sites often have paved paths, while more remote areas may require hiking.
Do I need to book in advance?
Most natural attractions in Iceland are open access and free. No booking is needed unless it involves a guided tour.
