south-iceland · Iceland
Urðaviti
About Urðaviti
Urðaviti lighthouse, dramatically situated on the eastern tip of Heimaey in the Westman Islands, offers breathtaking views of the rugged coastline and the vast Atlantic. This resilient structure has been rebuilt multiple times after volcanic eruptions, standing as a testament to the island's powerful geological forces. Its stark white form contrasts beautifully with the dark volcanic rock and the deep blue sea.
History & Background
The history of Urðaviti lighthouse is a dramatic saga of nature's power and human perseverance. The first lighthouse at this easternmost point of Heimaey was erected in 1925, a vital beacon for ships navigating the treacherous waters around the Westman Islands. However, its existence was abruptly cut short by the infamous Eldfell eruption in 1973. The lava flow consumed the original structure, burying it under a new layer of volcanic rock. Following the eruption, a temporary Norwegian fiberglass lighthouse with a 500mm lens and gas lighting was installed. Yet, the newly formed volcanic landscape proved unstable. The relentless power of the sea began to erode the fresh lava rock beneath the lighthouse, eventually causing it to collapse into the ocean. Undeterred, another lighthouse was built on Urð in 1982, only to suffer the same fate, succumbing to the powerful forces of the Atlantic. The current Urðaviti lighthouse, designed by Steingrímur Arason, was finally constructed in 1986. This resilient structure, with its light height of 30 meters above sea level, stands as a symbol of Heimaey's enduring spirit. It represents the islanders' unwavering commitment to safety and navigation despite the constant challenges posed by their dynamic volcanic and coastal environment. Its repeated construction and destruction narrate a compelling story of life on the edge in Iceland.
Did You Know?
- ✔Urðaviti is part of Iceland's diverse landscape
- ✔Iceland offers an incredible variety of natural and cultural experiences
- ✔The country's unique geology creates a constantly changing and dramatic environment
Tours Near Urðaviti
Best-rated Iceland experiences — book with free cancellation
Why Visit
Witness a resilient lighthouse rebuilt from volcanic ash, offering stunning coastal views and a glimpse into Heimaey's fiery past.
Did You Know?
Did you know Urðaviti lighthouse has been rebuilt three times since its original construction in 1925, twice swallowed by lava or sea erosion after the 1973 eruption?
The Spirit of the Resilient Beacon
Local folklore whispers that the spirit of the original Urðaviti lighthouse, swallowed by the 1973 eruption, still watches over the waters. It is said that its ghostly light appears on stormy nights, guiding lost sailors and ensuring the new beacon stands strong against nature's fury, a testament to its undying duty.
Hidden Gems Nearby
Eldfell Volcano Crater
Hike to the summit of the Eldfell volcano, which erupted in 1973, to witness the still-warm ground and panoramic views of Heimaey.
It offers a unique, tangible connection to the island's dramatic volcanic history and incredible vistas.
Puffin Lookout Point
During nesting season (May-August), nearby cliffs around the island's eastern side offer excellent opportunities to observe thousands of puffins.
It's a prime spot for birdwatching, especially for seeing Iceland's iconic puffins up close in their natural habitat.
Sæheimar Aquarium and Natural History Museum
Located in Heimaey town, this museum provides insight into the island's marine life, geology, and the 1973 eruption.
It's a great indoor activity to deepen your understanding of the unique ecosystem and history of the Westman Islands.
Practical Information
Best Time
Late afternoon for golden hour light, Summer for best weather.
Duration
30-45 minutes
Access
Paved road to parking area, then a short walk up gravel path and concrete steps.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is there an entry fee to visit Urðaviti lighthouse?▾
No, there is no entry fee to visit Urðaviti lighthouse. It is freely accessible to the public.
How do I get to Urðaviti lighthouse on Heimaey?▾
The lighthouse is located on the eastern tip of Heimaey. You can drive a paved road to a nearby parking area, then it's a short walk up a gravel path and concrete steps to reach the lighthouse.
Is Urðaviti lighthouse accessible for people with mobility issues?▾
Access to the lighthouse involves walking on a gravel path and ascending a significant number of concrete steps. It may not be suitable for those with severe mobility issues or wheelchairs.
What is the best time of year to visit Urðaviti?▾
While accessible year-round, the best time to visit Urðaviti is during the summer months (May-September) for milder weather, longer daylight hours, and the chance to see puffins nesting on nearby cliffs. Late afternoon offers beautiful golden hour light for photography.
Can I go inside the Urðaviti lighthouse?▾
No, the Urðaviti lighthouse itself is not open to the public for interior access. Visitors can admire its exterior and the surrounding views from the base and the steps leading up to it.
