south-iceland · Iceland
Laugarvatnshellir
About Laugarvatnshellir
Discover Laugarvatnshellir, a fascinating lava cave system in South Iceland. Its most striking feature is a corrugated iron house built directly into the cave entrance, offering a glimpse into a unique chapter of Icelandic history where people sought shelter within these ancient volcanic formations.
History & Background
Laugarvatnshellir's origins trace back thousands of years to Iceland's intense volcanic activity. Formed as a lava tube, it's a testament to the powerful forces that shaped the island. When molten lava flowed, its outer layers cooled and hardened, while the inner molten rock continued to drain, leaving behind these impressive hollow caverns. However, the cave gained significant historical prominence in the early 20th century. Between 1910 and 1918, Laugarvatnshellir became an extraordinary home for two separate families. Facing economic hardship and a lack of suitable housing, these intrepid individuals ingeniously adapted the cave, building a corrugated iron structure within its mouth to create a livable dwelling. This unique period of human habitation highlights the incredible resourcefulness of Icelanders and offers a rare glimpse into how people once lived in harmony with, and out of necessity from, their natural surroundings.
Did You Know?
- ✔Wikidata: Q16420038
- ✔Formed by volcanic lava tube activity
- ✔Lava tubes can be millions of years old
Tours Near Laugarvatnshellir
Best-rated Iceland experiences — book with free cancellation
Why Visit
Witness a rare example of human ingenuity where a home was built directly into an ancient lava cave.
Did You Know?
Laugarvatnshellir was famously inhabited by two separate families between 1910 and 1918, finding shelter and making a home within the lava cave.
The Cave Dwellers of Laugarvatnshellir
While not a traditional myth, the most compelling 'legend' of Laugarvatnshellir is the true story of the two families who made this cave their home. Their resourcefulness in building a dwelling within the ancient lava tube, as seen in the corrugated iron house, stands as a testament to human resilience and ingenuity in the face of hardship.
Practical Information
Best Time
Summer (for easier access), but accessible all year
Duration
30-45 minutes
Access
Paved road to parking area, short walk to entrance
Frequently Asked Questions
Is there an entry fee for Laugarvatnshellir?▾
Access to Laugarvatnshellir and its unique dwelling is generally free, but always check local information for any recent changes or guided tour options.
What makes Laugarvatnshellir unique among Icelandic caves?▾
Unlike many lava caves, Laugarvatnshellir is famous for the corrugated iron house built directly into its entrance, which served as a home for two families in the early 20th century.
Can I go inside the house at Laugarvatnshellir?▾
Visitors can typically view the exterior and often peer into the historical dwelling, getting a sense of the lives lived there. Full interior access might depend on current preservation efforts.
What should I bring when visiting Laugarvatnshellir?▾
Wear sturdy shoes suitable for uneven terrain. While the cave itself is not extensive for deep exploration, the area can be rocky. A camera is a must to capture the unique architecture.
Is Laugarvatnshellir suitable for children?▾
Yes, it's generally suitable for children as the main attraction is the accessible entrance and the historical house, making it a relatively easy and educational stop for families.
