Kaldárselsrétt

Background

History & Background

Kaldárselsrétt has been used for generations as part of Iceland’s traditional sheep farming system. Located near Hafnarfjörður, it serves as a gathering and sorting point during the annual réttir. The structure reflects practical design adapted to Icelandic conditions, using local stone to create durable enclosures. Over time, it has become both a working agricultural site and a cultural heritage landmark, preserving an important aspect of Icelandic rural life.

Kaldárselsrétt is a traditional Icelandic sheep pen located in the lava fields near Hafnarfjörður, within the Capital Region. It is part of a long-standing agricultural system where sheep are allowed to roam freely in the highlands during summer before being rounded up in autumn. The structure consists of circular and segmented stone enclosures, designed to help separate sheep by ownership. Each section of the rétt belongs to a specific farm, allowing farmers to identify and retrieve their animals efficiently during the roundup. The rétt is closely tied to Icelandic rural culture and community life. The annual gathering is not only a practical task but also a social event, bringing people together in a shared tradition that dates back centuries. The surrounding landscape of Kaldárhraun adds to the experience. The rugged lava field, covered in moss, creates a striking contrast with the carefully constructed stone walls of the rétt. Today, Kaldárselsrétt remains an active cultural site, preserving both the physical structure and the tradition it represents. Visitors can explore the area year-round, though the most authentic experience occurs during the autumn roundup.