Reynistaðarkirkja

Background

History & Background

Reynistaður holds deep historical roots as a significant settlement, church site, and former Benedictine nunnery located west of the Héraðsvatna river. The nunnery, established in 1295, thrived for centuries before its dissolution in 1552, leaving a lasting spiritual legacy on the region. Prior to its monastic era, Reynistaður gained prominence as a jarl's seat when Jarl Gissur Þorvaldsson purchased the land in 1259 and moved his residence there. The history of a church at Reynistaður dates back at least to 1268, when it is recorded that Jarl Gissur Þorvaldsson died on January 12th and was interred within the church's floor. The current charming white wooden church, visible today, was constructed much later, between 1868 and 1870, embodying the architectural style of its era. A vestibule was added in 1950, further enhancing the structure. One of the most distinctive features of Reynistaðarkirkja is its pulpit, which is positioned directly above the altar – a rare arrangement found in only five other churches across Iceland. Since 1960, the church has functioned as an out-church of Glaumbær, having previously been served by the parish of Sauðárkrókur, reflecting its enduring role in the spiritual life of the community.

Nestled in the verdant landscape west of Héraðsvatna river, Reynistaðarkirkja is a site steeped in history, serving as a church, farm, and former Benedictine nunnery. The present church, a charming white wooden structure with a corrugated light blue-grey metal roof and striking yellow trim around its windows, doors, and eaves, was constructed between 1868 and 1870. Its simple yet elegant design, featuring a small, distinctive steeple with two arched openings, beautifully complements the rugged Icelandic environment. The vestibule, a later addition, was built in 1950. Historically, Reynistaður was a significant location, notably serving as the seat of Jarl Gissur Þorvaldsson, who acquired the land in 1259. Records indicate a church existed here as early as 1268, the year Jarl Gissur passed away and was reputedly buried in its floor. Adding to its unique character, Reynistaðarkirkja boasts a pulpit positioned directly above the altar, a rare architectural feature found in only five other Icelandic churches. The surrounding graveyard, dotted with modest white crosses and headstones, offers a peaceful space for reflection. Visitors will appreciate the tranquil atmosphere and the opportunity to delve into Iceland's rich religious and cultural past. While the church itself is a testament to Icelandic craftsmanship, its historical context, from its monastic roots to its connection with a powerful jarl, truly makes it a compelling stop. It has served as an out-church from Glaumbær since 1960, having previously been served from Sauðárkrókur.