
Laufskálavarða
A historic lava ridge on Mýrdalssandur, famed for its ancient cairn field and stunning panoramic views.
About
About Laufskálavarða
A historic lava ridge on Mýrdalssandur, famed for its ancient cairn field and stunning panoramic views.
Experience a unique landscape of ancient cairns, steeped in traveler's tradition, with glacier views.
Photos
Photo Gallery
Background
History & Background
Laufskálavarða has long been a significant landmark for travelers traversing the Mýrdalssandur desert in South Iceland. Situated strategically between the Hólmsá and Skálmá rivers, this lava ridge provided a recognizable point of reference across what could be an otherwise featureless and daunting journey. Its importance as a waymarker dates back centuries, making it an integral part of Iceland's historical travel routes. The most enduring aspect of Laufskálavarða's history is the tradition of its stone cairns. For generations, it was customary for first-time travelers crossing Mýrdalssandur to add a stone to one of the existing cairns. This act was believed to bring good fortune and ensure a safe passage through the challenging terrain. With time, these individual acts of hope and tradition accumulated into the vast field of cairns seen today, transforming a natural lava formation into a living monument to human perseverance and belief.
Laufskálavarða, a prominent lava ridge situated on the expansive Mýrdalssandur desert, serves as a remarkable landmark in South Iceland. Located conveniently beside Route 1, between the Hólmsá and Skálmá rivers, it has for centuries guided travelers across this vast and often challenging landscape. The most striking feature of Laufskálavarða is its covering of thousands of stone cairns, visible in the image as dark, conical piles scattered across the golden-brown grassy terrain. These cairns are not merely geological formations but are imbued with a rich history; tradition dictated that those crossing Mýrdalssandur for the first time should add a stone to a cairn to ensure good fortune on their journey. From the established viewing area, visitors are treated to breathtaking panoramic vistas. The wide-open sky, often adorned with dramatic clouds as seen in the image, frames distant mountains and offers a clear view towards the majestic Mýrdalsjökull glacier and the infamous Katla volcano. The sparse, golden-brown vegetation clinging to the rocks adds to the rugged beauty of the scene. While the tradition of building cairns is ancient, modern visitors are encouraged to respect the site by using the designated stopping area and refraining from disturbing the historic cairns or creating new ones, helping to preserve this unique cultural and natural heritage for future generations. It’s a place where history, geology, and folklore converge, offering a truly distinctive Icelandic experience.
Folklore
Story & Folklore
Imagine yourself a weary traveler centuries ago, traversing the vast, stark Mýrdalssandur desert. Ahead, a peculiar sight rises from the flat expanse: Laufskálavarða, a lava ridge crowned with countless stone cairns. The wind whispers tales of those who came before, each person adding a humble stone to the growing piles, a silent prayer for safe passage. As the sun casts long shadows across the rugged black stones, the landscape feels both ancient and alive. The tradition, passed down through generations, made this spot a beacon of hope and a testament to human perseverance against the raw power of nature. Today, standing amidst these countless cairns, with the dramatic blue sky overhead and distant mountains hazy on the horizon, you can almost hear the echoes of those journeys, feeling a profound connection to Iceland’s rich history and the enduring spirit of its people.
💡 Did You Know?
Did you know that ancient tradition called for first-time travelers crossing Mýrdalssandur to add a stone to a cairn at Laufskálavarða for good luck?
Explore
Hidden Gems Nearby
✦ Intricate Cairn Details
While the field of cairns is impressive as a whole, take a moment to closely examine the individual stone stacks. You'll notice variations in stone types, sizes, and the evident age of different cairns, each telling a silent story of a past traveler.
It offers a deeper connection to the individual acts of tradition that collectively form this unique landmark.
✦ The Vastness of Mýrdalssandur
Beyond the cairns, appreciate the sheer scale and stark beauty of the Mýrdalssandur desert stretching out around Laufskálavarða. This vast outwash plain, formed by glacial floods, showcases Iceland's powerful geological forces.
Understanding the wider landscape provides context for why Laufskálavarða was such a crucial historical landmark for travelers.
✦ The Dance of Light and Shadow
Visit during the golden hours of sunrise or sunset to witness a magical transformation. The low-angle light casts dramatic, elongated shadows from the cairns across the landscape, enhancing their mystical presence.
This offers a unique photographic opportunity and an atmospheric experience that highlights the otherworldly nature of the site.
Help
Frequently Asked Questions
Location
📍 Location
Discover
Explore Nearby
Places from our database within 1.0 km — all data from Sanity
Loading nearby places…
0 places found within 1.0 km
Plan full itinerary →Explore More


